At 05:08 PM Tuesday 7/19/2005, jana lashmit wrote: > What are your all's feelings on early spay/neuter and a dog's working > drive/performance ability? IME, dogs that are done earlier stay more > puppylike - playful, resiliant, but with a shorter attention span and > less retention from lesson to lesson. Boy, I've heard pretty much the same thing from a wide range of dog trainers, folks who have a lot of different types of dogs. Experienced, respected people involved in herding, protection work, drug & bomb detection work, sight hounds, etc. etc. "Permanant puppies" is the name one of them uses for many early s/n dogs. In the case of dogs used for trained protection work (like police work) or protection sport, many experts advise not neutering a male dog until he's about 2 years old. > It goes both ways - some people complain of intact male dogs who are > more apt to be distracted by other dogs (male and female, just dogs in > general) - like a greater desire to interact, establish dominance, > etc. The theory is that altered dogs are "softer" therefore "safer" - > important with guide/assistance dogs and pets. A lot of people believe that too. Intact males are more likely to urine mark too. Actually, that was the most noticeable change I saw when I neutered my ES Rikki at 20 months of age. Whereas before he'd urinate a little bit here, a little bit there, ever since he was neutered he stopped doing that, and will empty his bladder if he has to go. Of course, like anything YMMV. Dogs vary a lot as individuals. Laura Sanborn