Dear Cap, As you rightly suspect, the purification of samples like these is a rather messy and frustrating business. Depending on the flow parameters I would even suspect some CO2 to be trapped together with the water in your proposed -90 C cold trap. CO2 quite happily "dissolves" in water, the more so the lower the temperature. I don't know what your instrument setup is, so my suggestion has to be taken with a pich of salt. If you can hook up a GC to your IRMS, no problem. If not, a little improvisation might be needed. I wonder if you could condense all volatiles into a liquid N2 cold trap and transfer (after flash heating) the condensables with a He stream of 3 ml/min into a PoraPLOT Q GC column. Under isothermal conditions, e.g. 50 C, you should be able to separate the CO2 as a nice concentrated peak from all the other junk and "heart-cut" this peak into your system. I envisage a setup that purges He through your sample in flask A and condenses the purged compounds in a coiled cold trap B which can be resistance heated (SGE makes very nice glass lines SS tubing which is well suited for such a purpose). A short transfer line connects the cold trap with the PoraPLOT Q column which can be placed e.g. in a thermostatic water bath if you are short one GC. The connection of the column to your IRMS must allow to heart-cut the desired CO2 peak whilst flushing all the undesirables to atmosphere. Hope, you don't find this approach not to far-fetched. Good luck. Wolfram ***************************** Dr. W. Meier-Augenstein Hon. Lecturer in Chemistry University of Dundee Dept. of Anatomy & Physiology Small's Wynd DUNDEE DD1 4HN United Kingdom Tel.: +44-(0)1382-34/5124, /4968 +44-(0)468 -314563 Fax: +44-(0)1382-34/5514 e-mail: [log in to unmask] URL: http://www.dundee.ac.uk/AnatPhys/wolfram.htm