Dear Tonu, As we discussed, I send you my procedure described below. The procedure I use for water samples: - put 100 mg Zn into 6 mm pyrex (or simax, this is a Czech equivalent) tubes - pump the tubes and heat the zinc until it starts evaporating, then pump until good vacuum is reached again, - let dry air into the tubes, detach from the vacuum line, drop a piece of capillary containing the water sample immediately, and attach to the line - freeze with LN2 for 2-3 min, then pump - flame-seal the tubes. I hope this helps. Additional information about the zinc amount effect is in Demeny (1995, H isotope fractionation ..., Chem. Geol., 121, 19-25.). In short, when impure waters are analysed, a solution is to put more zinc into the reaction tubes. However, I found that changing the zinc amount with the same water quantity changes the dD value obtained. Best regards, Attila Dr. Attila Demeny Laboratory for Geochemical Research Hungarian Academy of Sciences Budapest, Budaorsi ut 45, H-1112, Hungary tel/fax: 36-1-319-3145 e-mail: [log in to unmask]