Best,
Michael
From: Ricardo Dominguez <[log in to unmask]>Date: October 29, 2006 8:33:14 PM PSTSubject: <underfire> Electronic Blockade Of Mexican Embassy and MoreReply-To: [log in to unmask]Hola all,After this short introduction to Electronic Civil Disobedience (ECD) you willfind an important call to action against the Mexican Goverment that we ask allof you participate in.Gracias,Ricardo DominguezElectronic Disturbance Theater<<<<What is ECD?>>>Electronic Civil Disobedience [ECD] is a legitimate form of non-violent, massdirect action utilized in order to bring pressure on institutions engaged inunethical or criminal actions. Within the electronic environment, ECD aims todisrupt the operation of information and capital flows of carefully selectedtarget sites without causing serious damage. Currently based on, but notlimited to, the tactical use of blockade and trespass, ECD acts as a mechanismthrough which the value system of the state (to which information is of highervalue than the individual) is inverted, placing information back in the serviceof people rather than using it to benefit institutions. ECD is theextra-parliamentary expression of mobile, international networks acting insupport political objectives that appeal to the spirit of universal rights andfreedoms.ECD is the continuation of the process of adaptation and evolution begun bycivil disobedience theorists and practitioners. The variants of ECD thought andpractice reflect this evolutionary process while drawing strength and insightfrom historical successes and failures of civil disobedience movements.There are three primary trends in ECD theory: those who advocate the replicationof street based demonstration on the Internet, those who endorse the practice ofpolitically motivated hacking and computer break-ins, and those who articulatethe need for creative hacker driven solutions rather than disruptions. Thesethree schools of thought should not be seen as entirely separate from oneanother but as rather broad categories within which there is considerableoverlap.Most of the theorization regarding ECD comes from the Critical Art Ensemble;they were the group that coined the term “electronic civil disobedience”.Critical Art Ensemble suggests that ECD mirrors the methodology of traditionalforms of civil disobedience:*ECD is a nonviolent activity by its very nature, since the oppositionalforces never physically confront one another. As in CD[civil disobedience], theprimary tactics in ECD are trespass and blockage. Exits, entrances, conduits,and other key spaces must be occupied by the contestational force in order tobring pressure on legitimized institutions engaged in unethical or criminalactions. Blocking information conduits is analogous to blocking physicallocations; however, electronic blockage can cause financial stress thatphysical blockage cannot, and it can be used beyond the local level.*This is crucial because power and capital, the most prestigious elements ofcapitalist society, have become increasingly “nomadic” and are thus difficultto track down and expose. Traditional civil disobedience, they argue, has beenincreasingly ineffective because it cannot effectively challenge the nomadicnature of power.Blocking the entrances to a building, or some other resistant action inphysical space, can prevent reoccupation (the flow of personnel), but this isof little consequence so long as information-capital continues to flow.This is where the distinction between ECD and traditional street-based protestcomes to the forefront. The electrohippies (an ECD Collective) explain:*Electronic communications and the new media represent a new space withinsociety that we have to utilise as we would the street or the council chamber.*By targeting information rather than architectural structures the electronicactivist may achieve a considerably more effective results. Furthermore, suchresistance is not confined with State boundaries and thus allows activists tochallenge capital mobility in ways that tradition forms protest cannot affectin any meaningful way. This line of thought is echoed, ironically, by militarytheorists, particularly the RAND Corporation. The RAND publication “In Athena’sCamp: Preparing for Conflict in the Information Age” articulates the philosophyof electronic activism:*It means disrupting or destroying information and communications systems.It means trying to know everything about an adversary while keeping theadversary from knowing much about oneself. It means turning the ‘balance ofinformation and knowledge’ in one’s favour, especially if the balance of forcesis not. It means using knowledge so that less capital and labour may have to beexpended.*Although framed under the rubric of cyber-war (preparing and conducting militaryoperations according to information-related principles) and net-war (informationwar conducted to influence what people “know” or think they “know”) the amountof emphasis such theorists place on the ability of diverse and redundantnetworks to disrupt the information flows of command and control and publicopinion clearly establishes the importance of electronic activism, particularlyapplicable to the emergence of hacktivism.The actualization of ECD in this regard has been an attempt to blockadeelectronic targets through mass participation. Stefan Wray, a member ofElectronic Disturbance Theater, explains:*In early 1998 a small group calling themselves the Electronic DisturbanceTheater had been watching other people experimenting with early forms ofvirtual sit-ins. The group then created software called FloodNet and on anumber of occasions has invited mass participation in its virtual sit-insagainst the Mexican government.EDT members created FloodNet to direct a “symbolic gesture” against anopponent’s web site. FloodNet is a Web-based Java applet that repeatedly sendsbrowser reload commands. In theory, when enough EDT participants aresimultaneously pointing the FloodNet URL toward an opponent site, a criticalmass prevents further entry. Actually, this has been rarely attained. Giventhis, perhaps FloodNet’s power lies more in the simulated threat.<<<<CALL TO ACTION>>>>Electronic Blockade of Mexican Embassy andConsulate Websites From: "Reclaim The Commons"Date: Sun, October 29, 2006--------------------------------------------------------------------------Electronic Blockade of Mexican Embassy and Consulate Websites Inresponse to a call to action to remember Brad, show solidarity with theteachers and protesters of Oaxaca, and attempt to interrupt the invasionof Oaxaca that Fox is beginning, join this electronic blockade of thewebsites for all of the Mexican embassies and consulates in the UnitedStates and Canada.--------------------------------------------------------------------------EMERGENCY OAXACA MOBILIZATION; End to the repression andkillings! SUN 6 PM, OCT. 29TH & MON, OCT. 30th 7 AM ~ NYC Indymediajournalist Brad Will, shot dead by paramilitaries From: "Martin Eder"Date: Sun, October 29, 2006 12:10 pm--------------------------------------------------------------------------BREAKING NEWS: Four murdered in Oaxaca, 26 wounded includingNYC Indymedia journalist Brad Will, shot dead by paramilitariesEMERGENCY MOBILIZATIONSUNDAY 6 PM, OCT. 29THPlace: SD Mexican Consulate (in Little Italy)1549 India St, San Diego, CA 92101Then tomorrow rally to shut down the Mexican ConsulateMONDAY in AM , OCT. 30th AT 7 AM~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~San Diego progressive activists,The crisis of repression today is in Mexico, a country increasinglyengaged in the struggle for social justice.As you may have heard (no thanks to the mainstream media) one of the mostmonumental grassroots movements is going on in the capital city of thestate of Oaxaca, city of Oaxaca led by striking teachers and supported bybroad sectors and a people's assembly... all aimed a bringing down therepressive and corrupt regime of PRI governor Ulisis Ortiz Ruiz.Rumors of attacks by government troops and paramilitaries have swirled forthe last 10 days - now it has started and off to a deadly start will thedeath of 4 and injury of 26 more, the jailing of leaders, etc. The deathsincluded the assassination of Brad Will of Indy Media New York awell-known videographer and IMC journalist. Read more below. .Martin Eder for Activist San Diego_______________________________________Sunday's demonstration is co-sponsored by members of:Activist San DiegoSan Diego Indy MediaOrganic CollectiveOaxacan organizationsSchools for ChiapasSan Diego Socialist UnityElectronic Disturbance TheaterWe are DEMANDING:End to the repression and killings!Support APPO and the striking teachers!Immediate removal of Oaxacan PRI governor Ulisis Ortiz Ruiz!For more information call Martin at 619-871-9354~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Background Information:NYC Indymedia journalist Brad Will, shot dead by paramilitaries in Oaxaca,Mexico, Oct 27 http://publish.nyc.indymedia.org/en/2006/10/77757.htmlOct 29 09:25AM: Increasingly urgent situation in Oaxaca. First-HandAccount of the Attack That Killed Brad Will~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~MONDAY in AM , OCT. 30th AT 7 AM*Call to Action Across the USAgainst Mexican Consulates*CALL TO ACTION to shut down Mexican consulates, that should be circulated- and translated into Spanish, please! - everywhere:For more updated news on the situation in Oaxaca in English, please check:ATTN Companer@s!This is a call to action to remember Brad, show solidarity with theteachers and protesters of Oaxaca who are under attack, and an effort tointerrupt the invasion of Oaxaca that Fox is beginning.On Monday morning, October 30th, Mexican consulates around the US willattempt to open their doors, to continue business as usual. But they willnot succeed in doing so, because we will be there to stop them. At everyembassy, at every consulate, we will be there, to remember Brad, tosupport the teacher's strike, to fight alongside Oaxacans in theirstruggle for self-determination and autonomy from the corrupt Mexicangovernment. This call to action against consulates is in line with whatcompaner@s from the APPO have already called for earlier this week beforethis shooting.We already know of many groups who are planning for Monday, and every dayfollowing if necessary. Please spread this call to action as wide aspossible. Spread the word: to activists, teachers, students, earthfirsters, latino social services centers, places where day laborersgather, anti-racist action groups, food not bombs chapters, peace andjustice organizations, Zapatista solidarity groups, anarchist people ofcolor chapters, people you work with, your neighbors. Copy and paste thisthe whole world wide, and do so quickly. And please translate a versionof this to Spanish as well, and spread it around!A directory of all the locations of all the Mexican consulates in the USand Canada can be found at:~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~Seige Under Way in OaxacaPhotos:Message From Richard Myers:Brad Will, New York Documentary Filmmaker and IndymediaReporter, AssassinatedRight now, in this very moment, state policemen dressedin civil clothes are attacking the barricadesmaintained by the Oaxacan people and their teachers.They are shooting them with machine guns and theteachers and the people are defending themselves withstones and machetes. It is a real massacre organized bythe ulises ruiz administration (Oaxacan Governor).There are many teachers hurt and at least one Americanreporter from New York City (Indymedia), killed by theState police.News stories on the killings are available on the websites of IndymediaNarcoNewshttp://www.narconews.com/ the Mexico City daily LaJornada (http://www.jornada.unam.mx:8080/ultimas), ElUniversal_______________________________________________Under Fire http://underfire.eyebeam.org16 October - 10 December 2006International Biennial of Contemporary Art of Sevilleall writings copyright individual authorsno commercial use without permissionto post a message, send an email to:to unsubscribe, send an email to: